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How Much Does A Semi Truck Rim Weigh? (11 Types Compared!)

There are different types of semi-truck rims such as hub pilot, stud pilot, direct bolt, white ton, tube type, and many more.

Each has different sizes, but they fit into 22.5 x 14 dimensions, primarily for semi-trucks.

There are two common materials of the semi-truck rim: aluminum and steel.

Here’s a Short Answer to How much does a Semi Truck Rim Weigh:

Semi-truck aluminum rims weigh between 30 – 64 lbs, whilst semi-truck steel rims weigh between 54 – 153 lbs. The weight of a truck rim is determined by its material, size, and design. Truck rims are meant to withstand harsh road conditions and heavy cargo, and the heavier rim weight reflects this.

Here are the Most Popular Semi Truck Rim Sizes and their Weight:

Type of RimSize of RimMaterialGross Weight
8x275mm Hub Pilot High Polished22.5 x 7.50Aluminum53 lbs.
10x285mm Hub Pilot High Polished22.5 x 14Aluminum52 lbs.
Hub Pilot X-ONE Mirror Polished22.5 x 14Aluminum52 lbs.
Hub Pilot X-ONE High Polished22.5 x 14Aluminum52 lbs.
10×11.25 Stud Pilot High Polish22.5 x 12.25Aluminum64 lbs.
Hub Pilot Wheel 10 Hand Hole22.5 x 8.25Steel87 lbs.
Stud Pilot 2 Hand Hole22.5 x 7.50Steel78 lbs.
Direct Bolt22.5 x 6.75Steel75 lbs.
White Ton22.5 x 6.75Steel90 lbs.
Tube Type22.5 x 6.75Steel90 lbs.
Hub Pilot 4 Hand Hole22.5 x 8.25Steel69 lbs.

What Affects the Weight of a Semi truck Rim?

The components and sizes affect the weight of a semi truck rim. If the tire’s weight is different, it is also different from the rim. 

The larger the tire, expect the rim to have a significant weight.

Material Selection 

Semi truck rims are typically made from aluminum and steel alloy materials.

A steel alloy of 590CL grade has an approximate density of 233 g/cm3 whereas an aluminum alloy of grade A356 2,6g/cm3. This makes steel alloy rims much more heavier than aluminum alloy rims.

Considering the needs and applications of your semi-truck rim, you should weigh your semi-truck goals that affect the material selection. 

The material you will choose for your semi-truck rim will not only affect the appearance of the wheel. It will also affect its performance, durability, weight, and strength.

Deciding on which material for your semi-truck comes down to choosing the best option for the application your semi-truck is running in. 

Size and Width

The dimensions of your semi truck rim will affect its size and therefore the weight of the rim. Rims with larger diameters and larger widths will effectively weigh more.

The placement of each tire affects the size and width of the rim on your semi truck. Your semi-trucks rims are intended to fit your vehicle’s suspension, gearing, and bodywork exactly, affecting ride quality and vehicle performance.

However, that does not eliminate the possibility of installing custom rims on your semi truck.

The bolt patterns also affect the size and width of your semi truck’s rim; precisely spaced helps narrow your rim choices. 

While keeping track of the number of bolts on your semi-truck is essential before buying a set of boundaries, the rim you choose must match the spacing between the wheel studs on your semi truck.

Design of Rim

The design or styling of the rim will affect the amount of material (whether steel or aluminum alloy) it uses for the manufacturing of the rim.

The more material a rim uses, the more heavier the rim will weigh.

Why is the Weight of a Semi Truck Rim Important?

The weight of a semi truck rim is significant because semi trucks are meant to withstand harsh road conditions and heavy cargo, and the heavier semi-tire weight reflects this. 

In general, rim weight is added to the overall weight of your vehicle.

The complete consequence of that adjustment is complicated by physics, but it eventually means that the suspension can do its job more effectively. 

Axles, wheel hubs, control arms, and some driveshaft components are the easiest and most cost-effective approaches to reducing unsprung weight.

Heavier rims will have a higher rotational inertia.

When you reduce the rim weight of a semi truck, especially one designed to handle corners, you’ll notice immediate improvements in handling and braking. It will become lighter and more maneuverable, making turns less difficult.

When you have less mass in motion, your acceleration will also noticeably improve. That’s a significant difference and worth considering in a semi-truck designed for performance.

When attempting to get something to stop, inertia plays a role just as much as when trying to make something go. 

This will have an impact on the design of the braking system when stopping, and also affect the fuel economy of the truck when moving.

If you frequently commute in the city, with plenty of stopping and going every day, lowering your rim weight could improve your gas mileage. 

This is because every time you stop or slow down throughout your trip, you expend extra energy to get your semi truck moving again.

How much does an Aluminum Semi Truck Rim Weigh?

An aluminum semi-truck rim can weigh up to 64 pounds. 

How much does a Hub-Piloted Aluminum Semi Truck Rim Weigh?

A hub-piloted aluminum semi-truck rim weighs ranges from 38-45 pounds. 

How much does a Stud-Piloted Aluminum Semi Truck Rim Weigh?

A stud-piloted aluminum semi-truck rim weighs 62 pounds. 

How much does a 19.5 Aluminum Rim Weigh?

A 19.5 aluminum rim weighs 31 pounds. 

How much does a 22.5 Aluminum Rim Weigh?

An average 22.5 aluminum rim weighs 45 pounds.

How much does a 24.5 Aluminum Rim Weigh?

A 24.5 aluminum rim weighs 54 pounds. 

How much does a Steel Semi Truck Rim Weigh?

A steel semi truck rim weighs between 77 and 100 pounds.

How much does a Hub-Piloted Steel Semi Truck Rim Weigh?

A hub-piloted steel semi truck rim weighs 68 to 82 pounds. 

How much does a Stud-Piloted Steel Semi Truck Rim Weigh?

A stud-piloted steel semi truck rim weighs 54 pounds. 

How much does a 19.5 Steel Rim Weigh?

A 19.5 steel rim weighs 58 pounds.

How much does a 22.5 Steel Rim Weigh?

A 22.5 steel rim weighs 75 pounds.

How much does a 24.5 Steel Rim Weigh?

A 24.5 steel rim weighs 80 pounds. 

How to Know Which is the Right Size Rim for your Semi Truck?

In the operation of any large fleet of trucks, having the correct semi truck or 18-wheeler tire size is critical. 

The time the vehicles can be on the road, and the safety of your motorists and other road users are affected by properly running tires.

The incorrect semi truck rim size might result in faster general wear and tear.  

Your payload is not being delivered because of more maintenance or less time on the road.

To know which is the right size rim for your semi truck, you should know these factors:

1. Tire width

The very first digit in the series represents the rim width. The breadth of a semi-truck tire can be measured in inches or millimeters. 

Having the proper semi-truck rim width is critical because this is where the rubber meets the road.

2. Aspect ratio

After the slash mark, the aspect ratio is indicated by the second notation (75). It is the ratio of the length of the height to the breadth. 

This value, along with rim diameter, is a crucial size calculation in tire fitting and will help you decide the optimal tire and wheel combinations.

3. Tire construction type

The letter R denotes that the steel belts inside the tire are running at a 90-degree angle toward the tire’s direction. 

If a dash develops, the tire is bias-ply, which means the nylon belts are running at a 45-degree angle to the direction the tire is facing. The letters B and D stand for bias belt and diagonal, respectively.

4. Rim diameter

This refers to the semi-truck wheel diameter of the hole in the center of the tire, not the tire’s overall diameter. 

Two more numbers will appear on the sidewall when reading it. These are the:

a. Load index

This value represents the maximum weight or load-carrying capacity of a single tire.

b. Speed rating

You’ll see a speed rating letter at the end of the string. This shows how quickly the tire can go when loaded to its utmost capacity. At lower loads, a tire can drive faster than this number; however, most tires can tolerate a higher speed than the speed limitations you’ll encounter.